Advanced Placement US History (AP US History) Practice Exam

Who was William Bradford in relation to the Pilgrim Colony?

1. Governed the colony and wrote its history

2. Leader of a rebellion against British rule

3. A prominent British merchant

4. Founding father of the United States

The correct answer is: Governed the colony and wrote its history

William Bradford was an essential figure in the establishment of the Pilgrim Colony in Plymouth. He served as the governor of the colony multiple times, showcasing his leadership capabilities. Additionally, he authored significant historical writings, most notably "Of Plymouth Plantation," which provides a detailed account of the early years of the colony, its challenges, and the experiences of the Pilgrims. This work is crucial for understanding the early colonial period and the values and motivations of the Pilgrims, including their quest for religious freedom. The depth of his governance and historical documentation makes him a key figure in the narrative of early American history, highlighting his dual role as both a leader and chronicler of the Pilgrim experience.