Advanced Placement US History (AP US History) Practice Exam

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William Bradford is best known for which of the following roles?

  1. A British military officer in the colonies

  2. A governor of Plymouth Colony

  3. A critic of the Royal Governor

  4. A supporter of British policies

The correct answer is: A governor of Plymouth Colony

William Bradford is best known for his role as a governor of Plymouth Colony, which he helped to establish after arriving on the Mayflower in 1620. His leadership was pivotal during the colony's formative years, and he served as governor multiple times, documenting the challenges and successes faced by the settlers. Bradford also wrote "Of Plymouth Plantation," a detailed account of the colony's history, experiences with Indigenous peoples, and the struggles of the Pilgrims. This work not only serves as a vital historical source but also highlights his significant influence in shaping the community and its governance. His governance was characterized by a focus on communal well-being and cooperation, essential for the survival of the colony in its early years.